Infertility is defined as the inability to conceive even after a full year of trying. Endometriosis, uterine fibroids, and thyroid disorders can all contribute to infertility in women. Low sperm count or testosterone levels can cause infertility in men. Your odds of being infertile increase as you get older.
Causes
for Infertility
Although age is a factor, the fact that
"peak fertility" does not usually occur until a woman is in her early
30s does not explain why women in their 20s have trouble getting pregnant. The
most prevalent causes of infertility in this age range include ovarian
dysfunction, polycystic ovarian syndrome, tubal illness, and male factors such
as low sperm counts or poor motility.
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome/Disorder (PCOS/PCOD)
This hormonal disease is indicated by
infrequent or lengthy periods, as well as high amounts of male hormone
(androgen). Weight loss and period-regularizing medications, such as birth
control pills, progestin therapy, or fertility treatments like Clomid, are all
part of the treatment.
Dysfunctioning Ovaries
This means a woman either does not ovulate
properly (release an egg) every month or does not ovulate at all (anovulation).
Ovulation problems are the most prevalent cause of female infertility, and they
can easily be addressed with medications and medication.
Male Factors
Male factors may account for a third of all
fertility difficulties, since low sperm count or quality, a lack of sperm
production, testicular abnormalities, and trouble reaching climax are all
male-driven causes of infertility. Past illnesses, infections, physical trauma,
ageing, genetic disorders, hormone problems, varicoceles, and lifestyle choices
including smoking and exposure to heat or chemicals are some of the underlying
reasons. Lifestyle changes, as well as intrauterine insemination (IUI) or in
vitro fertilisation (IVF), may be used to address these problems. IVF involves
manually combining recovered eggs and sperm in a laboratory dish before
returning them to the uterus. During an IUI cycle, which is less expensive, a
woman is given drugs to cause her to ovulate more than one egg, and then sperm
is injected straight into the uterus to encourage conception.
Unexplained Factors
If all tests for recognised female or male
variables come back negative but the couple still can't conceive, the cause is
considered unknown. This accounts for about one-third of all infertility cases.
Summing Up
If you, your partner, or both of you have a
fertility problem, you should not be concerned. Infertility affects many people
all over the world. Fortunately, there are a number of highly effective
reproductive medicines that can help you achieve your family-building goals.
Your fertility doctor will propose the treatment that is most likely to give
you a baby at the lowest possible cost based on your diagnoses, both
individually and as a couple.
Gaudium IVF one of the best IVF centre in Delhi, India where patients can avail of end-to-end infertility solutions at low EMI cost. The clinic has a team of infertility experts and qualified embryologists to ensure the highest IVF success rate.
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